asec Shy : THE COLLEGE NEWS @ Page Three - on freedom of choice in the laws Constitutional precedents, the dif- owas 264 in favor of the old, 89 for Mass Meeting Votes To Keep Constitution Continued from Page 1 “unified concept,” a “small scale bill of rights,’ and a correction of former ambiguities. Helena Hersey stressed the need for a democratic principle, based of society. She stated the import- ance of flexibility. Any infringe- ment of individual rights should exist in the form of national law, not custom. The old constitution would need a series of amend- ments which would involve many meetings. ' Asserting that the new consti- tution would not be “anarchistic,” Jean Franklin applied the princi- ple to the contested issues. She suggested that the three important restrictions of freedom were the laws of the state, the conventions of society, and the needs of the student body. Answering’ the charge that a new constitution would endanger the college’s repu- tation, she pointed out that there was “nothing in the old one to pro- tect it.” She attacked the signing out rules as impractical, and not ful- filling their avowed purpose. Sign- ing out should be optional, and only absences of over 24 hours need be recorded...She proposed a system of proportional represent- ation for a committee to draw up a new constitution. Debate Most of the debate centered on the issue of whether or not amend- ment of the old constitution was preferable to a new constitution. ficulties involved’ in drawing up new constitutions, and clarification of the “fundamental principles” were the main topics. Supporters of the old constitution maintained that the supposition that a new constitution would be simpler than amendment was unfounded. They emphasized the value of precedent, and cited needs for specific re- strictions. The principles need not be stated if they are determined by the specific rules, and are im- plicit in democratic life anyway. A test vote was taken, which the new constitution. As a quorum was not present in Goodhart, a re- vote was taken in the halls. Jessie Stone, speaking for the smoking petition, suggested that the present rules were outmoded, particularly not smoking on the Paoli Local. She felt that the privilege could be exterided cau- tiously and that freer smoking need not mar the beauty of the campus. Calendar Thursday, March 2 Interclass Swimming Meet, 4:00. Political Discussion Group, Common Room, 8:30. Saturday, March 4 Basketball Game with Ur- sinus, 10:00. Dr. Paul Nettl, Goethe and Music, Music Room, 8:00. Sunday, March 5 The Reverend Rex Clements, Music Room, 7:30. Monday, March 6 Henri Peyre, The Epic Novel: Giono, Goodhart, 8:30. Tuesday, March 7 Faculty Vocational Deanery, 4:30. Wednesday, March 8 Alexander Frey, The Region- al War Labor Board. Good- hart, 12:30. French Club Movies, Common Room, 8:00. Talks, Ben. - Ardmore + 5833 Joseph’s is Hair Dressing 25 COULTER AVE. ARDMORE, PA. Self-Gov't Proposes Practicil Revising wf ; suggested changes represent the opinion of the majority of both Boards and will, we believe, provide a simpler and more workable sys- tem. In making these proposals we have tried to reconcile the de- mands of the student body with those of the College as a unit and those of society in general. : We cannot see any need for re- vision of the body of the constitu- tion except in the following points: Article VI should be amended: Section I. “The legislative power of the Association shall be exercised by the whole Association, three-fifths of whose members shall constitute a quorum,” etc. (At present a quorum is one-third). Section II. The president of the Al- liance and the Editor of the College News should be added to the list of those who comprise the Legislature. Continued from Pagel Section IV. To be replaced by para- graph 2 of the resolution concerning the Executive and Advisory Boards, in an at- tempt to remove the contradictory phrases about giving notice of ‘meetings. Section VI. “A vote is not valid un- less held in the presence of a quorum. A simple majority of this quorum of the As- sociation or its Legislature shall have all executive and legislative powers not pro- hibited in this Constitution, and may con- fer authority upon the Executive Board, or upon any committee or committees which it may hereafter constitute,” Article VIII should be amended as fol- lows: Sections 1 and 2 “two-thirds” to be changed to “three-fifths.” Article XI should be amended: “Two-thirds to be changed to “three- fifths.” In addition, some provision might be included specifying a general revision of the rules every. three years either by the Legislature or other committee. _ We have revised the resolutions one by one and we have discussed the signing-out and special per- mission systems in more general terms. We believe that a system of signing-out should. be required of all students for two reasons: so that students may be reached in case of an emergency and so that the College’s responsibility for each individual is upheld. Practice, however, has made clear that stud- ents should be able to put down a list of places they intend to go. Such a list would obviously be con- fusing if too large and we think that students should realize this and limit themselves so far as possible to three places. The times assigned to the vari- ous activities have always been de- termined .by what. seemed fair, reasonable, ‘and proper for the ac- tivity involved. For those reasons we believe that 11:30 should be kept for campus aetivities and for the Main Line unescorted and 12:15 for Philadelphia unescorted. The old criterion of 2:00 o’clock per- mission for dancing only at places with an orchestra seems outmoded and we would suggest a blanket 2:00 o’clock permission both for Philadelphia and the Main Line if escorted. We believe that the present sys- tem_ of obtaining Special. Permis- sion has largely outlived its use- fulness. However, we think the system should be retained for Freshmen who should get Special Permission for 2:00 o’clock activ- ities at least during the first se- mester. ‘Permission - givers are necessary to sign-out those who call after 10:30; many mistakes are made now by those who rely on their friends to attend to the late books. Some of us believe that Special Permission should be required for private parties in or- der to make sure that students are escorted back to the halls. We be- lieve that it should be retained for formal 3::00 o’clock permissions. The net result of all this is that we believe certain specific changes should be made in Resolution VIII which concerns registration and absence from College. The first part of this Resolution which deals with walking off. campus after dark should be kept unchanged as it is’ based upon general princi- ples of safety. The rest of this Resolution should be amended to read: A. ABSENCE AFTER 10:30: 1. Registration: (the paragraph should stand unchanged except that the last sen- tence should be) ‘Therefore it is necessary to register accurately but students may list several places.” 2. UNESCORTED STUDENTS MAY SIGN OUT UNTIL— 11:30 for: Parties in other halls and other campus activities. Calling on the Faculty. Movies on the Main Line. Eating on the Main Line. 12:15 for: Movies, theatres, and con- certs in Philadelphia. 3. IF ESCORTED, STUDENTS MAY SIGN OUT UNTIL— 2:00 for: Any place of entertainment such as restaurants or hotels if they are accompanied by an escort, family, older friends, etc. Informal private parties in Phil- adelphia and Vicinity which includes Princeton and Wilmington. Special per- mission is required for all students. Freshmen are required to obtain per- mission for all 2:00 o’clock activities. 3:00 for: Formal dances. In ordinary cases this does not include University of Pennsylvania and Haverford dances. ‘Special permission is necessary. 4, STUDENTS MAY HAVE ONE SPECIAL PERMISSION— After-informal College entertainments. After formal College entertainments if escorted. B. CHANGES IN REGISTRATION— . Students must telephone the Warden when unavoidably delayed beyond the time of registration and then return to the College as soon as» possible. 2. If a student after leaving the hall wishes to be signed-out or to change her signing-out, she must telephone a permission-giver who will enter it in the late book. If not signed-out, a student must call before 10:30. In order to change permission students must telephone before the hour of their * expected return. 3. If a student wishes to leave the hall after 10:30 she may do so if she gets permission and makes arrangements with the Warden. ABSENCE OVERNIGHT— (These regulations should stand un- changed except for paragraph 3. As the guest books are seldom used ,and some halls do not have them, we be- lieve that the guest should sign in the overnight book of the hall she is vis- iting). HOUR - — G. ke & The Boards do not think that smoking should be allowed in the rooms primarily because of the danger of fire. It is hoped that more smoking space can be ap- propriated in those halls and other buildings in which there is need of such an extension of the smoking Continued on Page 4 We now have HATTIE CARNEGIE Jewelry & Perfumes NANCY BROWN BRYN MAWR A whiff of fragrance in the air A pretty flower in her hair Compliment blondes and brunettes By sending flowers from JEANNETT’S “You cannot eat your cake and have it So be cautious,” wise ones wail, “But I will eat mine willy-nilly Otherwise it might get stale.” COLLEGE INN ———_____*— ef ne ail Crenshaw Gives Talk On Chemistry in War Park Hall, February 23: Speaking to the Science Club on the chem- istry_of high explosives_and_illus- trating his lecture with slides and experiments, Mr. James L. Cren- shaw noted the contribution of chemistry to the war effort. Forced by the war to find sub- stitutes for rubber and quinine, chemists produced five different kinds of synthetic rubber, and de- veloped atabrine. Further develop- ments of chemistry include sulfa drugs, high octane gasoline, bet- ter metals and lubricants, and also plastics, which are now used as noses for bombers, army bugles, and even automobile tires. Explosives “The laws of chemistry apply just as well to explosives as to anything else,” stated Mr. Cren= shaw. Three different kinds of explos- ives are used in a shell: the deton- ator, which goes off when it is hit, and lights the propellent or low explosive, which shoots out the high .explosive. The oldest known explosive is gunpowder, which only detonates when placed in a container; other- wise, it merely burns. Mr. Cren- shaw demonstrated the burning of gunpowder and compared it to lead picrate, which exploded when _heat-. ed. He also hit a combination of phosphorus and potassium chlor- ate with a hammer. This explos- ive ig extremely unstable and will go off when a fly walks over it. One of the most used high explos- ives is mercury fulminate which can be made by dissolving mercury in nitric acid and putting the re- sult in alcohol. Mr. Crenshaw ex- plained that we save fats because they are needed in nitroglycerine. TNT is one of the best high ex- plosives, Mr. Crenshaw said. Two new explosives are tetryl and PETN;; the latter is probably being used in the big block-busters. Tryouts Are you journalistically in- clined? If so, come and try out for the Editorial Staff of the News in the News Room, Goodhart on Thursday, Maren 2, at 4:00 P. M. Valeur Cites Evidence To Exonerate French Continued from Page 1 Affirming that there is “nothing fundamentally wrong with France” M. Valeur showed what poor tea- soning it is to blame internal pol- itics for military defeat. —Ger- many’s early victories, for in- stance, do not prove the justice of her policies. Yet such reasoning is practised extensively in specu- lationg.about France’s collapse. There has been powerful propa- ganda, the speaker felt, to the. ef- fect that France was far more united in 1914 than in 1940. The evidence shows this: In the elections six weeks before the first World War the un-war-mind- ed French voted strongly against extension of the period of com- pulsory military training. Dur- ing the War itself the Parliament and Cabinet were .engaged-in con- stant bickering until the of Clemenceau to power in 1917. France was no more united in 1914 than in 1940. But, M. Va- leur pointed out, in the earlier war Germany had to fight on two fronts from the beginning, nor was Italy her ally. There were political elements: in 1940 too, that made lack of unity more serious than in 1914, First, there was the strong anti-Rus- sian sentiment that motivated Munich and other toleration of Hitler, then there was the hatred of war stronger in France than anywhere else. ! All these factors plus her prox- imity to Germany made France an easy prey for the Nazis. Yet Britain and the United States were no better prepared for war than she. All threé followed sin- gularly short-sighted policies af- ter the last war in failing to cre- ate the “New spirit in democracy which must follow this one”, M. Valeur stated. France, the tradi- tional leader of liberalism, may well lead such a movement. Frame Your Man | -im-erystal from Richard Stockton | BRYN MAWR | rf oe ". 7 ZeS ee 7,9 fo Patsseee eof j ‘18 BOB é : H 3 I % 1, | a a Ri Ws DURAGLOSS The people who make it put a special ‘clinging agent’* Chrystallyne, in the polish to make it hold well to the finger- nail, and thus resist chipping longer. Try Dura-Gloss today. ° (Wailea. —. BORR LABORATORIES © PATERSON, NEW JERSEY @ FOUNDED BY E. T. REYNOLDS - ascent