rs eS eae Talore "VOL. XX, No. 6 | | ege BRYN MAWR AND WAYNE, PA., WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 15, 1933 ¢ Sega — eis — = Faculty is Engaged In Varied Research Many Books and Articles Are Scheduled for Publication In Near Future DEAN WRITES HISTORY Faculty answers to a questionnaire sent out recently -by the Publication Office show the members of the Bryn Mawr academic staff engaged in re- search on a wide variety of problems. ‘A number of books and. articles have appeared this fall, and others will be published in the near future. Dean Manning heads the list with her volume on British Colonial Gov- ernment After the American Revo- lution (1782-1820), the—writing of which has occupied much of her spare time during the past twelve years. It ‘is scheduled for release by the Yale University Press, November 21. A volume by Dr, Carpenter on The Humanistic Value of Archaeology was published in September by the Harvard University Press. The book is the fourth in the series of Martin Classical Lectures, which are deliv- ered annually at Oberlin College. Dr. Carpenter is Charles Eliot Norton Lecturer for the Archaeological In- stitute of America, and Dr. Swindler is editor-in-chief of the American Journal of Archaeology. Dr. Cadbury is preparing for the publication of the annual catalogue of George Fox: One of the new odlaeiax of the En- cyclopaedia of the Social Sciences, now in press, contains an article by Mrs. Forest on pre-school education. In its current (Publications of ‘the Modern Lan- ‘guage Association of America) runs an article by M. Canu entitled “Lit- terature et Geographie,” and another by Miss Frank on “AOI in the Chan- son de Roland.” © Dr. Max Diez’s College German, which is to be issued by the Oxford University Press, has already been mentioned in the News. The Modern Language Association is printing a series of four articles by Dr, Diez on Metapher and Marchengestalt (Fort- * setzung), and an article entitled “The Principle of the Dominant Metaphor and Werther’ is scheduled to appear in the Journal of English and Ger- manic Philology. In the Geology Department, Dr. - Watson has nearly finished his mono- graph, The Petrology of the San Carlos Mountains, Tamaulipas, Mex- ico, which will probably be issued this winter by the University of Michi- gan. Dr. Dryden has completed ‘the manuscript fer his Geology of Charles County, Maryland, and is_ half through work on The Stratigraphy of the Calvert Formation. Both will appear as publications of the Mary- land Geological Survey... Dr. Wyck- off is doing the petrographic work for a paper being prepared in collabora- tion with Professor Meyerhoff, of Smith College, on the geology of the Arecibo district, Puerto Rico. The New York Academy of Sciences will be the publishers. Dr. David’s edition of De Expug- natione Lyxbonensi, which he has prepared for the Columbia University Records of Civilization series, is now (Continuea on Page Five) Student Industrial » Miss Gladys Palmer, a teacher at the Bryn Mawr Summer School, led a discussion on the NRA at the first meeting of. the -Student-Industrial Group, held last Wednesday evening in the Common Room. ; Nobody, Miss Palmer declared, has suffered so much from the depression as the industrial worker. At the peak of unemployment last May, 40 per cent. of all those usually gainfully employed in Philadelphia were with- out jobs. Only a third of the popu- \ lation was working as usual, The \NRA was intended primarily to re- e the emergency. The workers present told how the NRA has af- te nt in their industries. Fo as issue the PMLA|" hours, wages, and conditions. : le monk’s hood as a collar to the coat. |: Dr. Grenfell.Cé.ninents On Labrador’s Wealth Grenfell Mission is Trying to Place Country on Sound Economic Basis STOCK IS EUROPEAN In Goodhart Hall, Friday night, Sir Wilfred. Grenfell, who has. given for- ty-one years of his life to enriching the life of the people of Laborador, gavewan illustrated lecture on this little-known coutry in an effort to raise money for the Grenfell Associa- tion. Labrador.is on the continent of North America, approximately oppo- site England and Scotland, but much colder-in- climate ‘because of currents from the Arctic regions. That. it once had a large population is prov- ed by the fact that the early colon- ists from England and France found it inhabited by great numbers of Mongolians, Eskimos and _ Indians. This civilization was apparently de- stroyed by the European fishermen who fished in great numbers every summer along the coast, and by the fact that the natural resources of the|’ land were cruelly. wasted. Forest fires laid waste the great wooded tracts; there were no game preserves and the fisheries were not conserved. “Labrador was the pathway through which Europe came to America,” and the impoverished state of the present inhabitants, many of them of English, Scotch, French and _ [Irish _ stock, points to the vandalism of the col- onists who passed through on their way south and west. The Grenfell Association is endeav- oring to bring the schools, hospitals and churches of civilization to this region, which is not far geographic- ally from the centers of our modern life, but which is totally ignorant of (Continued on Page Four) Fashion Show Emphasizes New Vogue for Elegance The forecasts for winter weather in women’s fashions are not s0 stormy as we were led to believe ear- lier in the season from the influx of grotesquely pointed hats and the Mae West fad for feathers and ruffles, At least Wanamaker’s Fashion Show, held in the Common Room last Thurs- day afternoon, presented no more in- timidating aspects than the “big, bad wolf” “motif in everything from sports clothes to evening wraps. The authorities on sports clothes, we conservatives are pleased to note, still include as acceptable the eminent- ly practical twin sweater set and the full cut swagger coat for general wear. We have the added boon this winter of imaginative design and col- or in these as well as in costumes for skiing and skating enthusiasts. More formal wear also shows and amiable whimsicality among the de- signers; we are to romp Sunday night in dresses of inconspicuous col- or and line enhanced by decorative treatment at the shoulder, neck, and down the back. Satin flowers and bows in constrasting color, and_sil- ver buttons, spangles, and _ bugles are used to gain an effect of ele- gance. Evening dresses, however, give freest rein for originality. The de- sioners run riot with velvets-and:sliv- ver satins, and then cut them flatter- ingly to emphasize _such~ glamorous strains as Andalusian costume’ tra- ditions and the. Marlene — Dietrich mode. Clips and bows are again pop- ular in formal fashions as decora- tions for the neckline, which this year |' is high in front, most frequently de-|° scending from covered shoulder lines to a low, squared decolletage. Then, to top all of this, ingenious designers give us choice between such fetching evening wraps. as a bow cape of black velvet and a Viennese wrap in dark red velvet, carrying out the “big, bad wolf” idea in its full cut shoulders and adding a touch of medi- eval demureness by attaching a ', » CALENDAR ThuPs., Nov. 16. Shaw lec- ture conference. Deanery, 2 to 4 P. M. rr) Sun., Nov. 19. Chapel. Mu- sical ser¥ice—anthems by the choir and organ solos of com- positions of the sixteenth and seventeenth « centuries.« Music Room, 7.30 P. M, : Mon., Nov. 20. Second team hockey vs. Philadelphia C. Gy 4.00 P. M. : Mon., Nov. 20. Fourth of the . Anna Howard Shaw Memorial lectures. Mrs..Slade will speak on The Far East. Tues., Nov. 21. 4 Shaw lec- ture conference. Deanery, 2 to 4 P.M. Tues., Nov. 21. Meeting of the InternationaY Relations Club. Tea at 4.30 in the Com- mon Room. Thurs., Nov. 23. ture conference. Shaw lec- Deanery, 2 to 4P. M. Art Club Gives Members Real Practice in Drawing (Especially Contributed by Ellen Stone, ’36) The Bryn Mawr Art Club origi- nated in 1926 as a small group of interested students who wanted to do some practical work in drawing. and painting. The club was successful and managed to acquire an endow- ment fund, an enfollment of forty members, and an instructor. This year, the Art Club has re- turned to a more modest program. The idea is to get some real practice in drawing. The group meets every Saturday morning in the basement of the gym. So far, it has worked from life, being fortunate in having a model. This life drawing, and also modelling, will be varied with draw- ing‘ or painting from the head and from a costumed model. The attention of the Art Club has, thus far, been concentrated on draw- ing. It is felt, however, that work in painting could also be accomplish- ed, studies of the head, and sketch- ing trips in the near vicinity. Also, if any member has an inter- est in any other branch of art such as etching or block print work or modellings, the club is ‘more than willing to help. The supplies of the club, at present, are limited, and it is felt that for this year at least members will have to furnish their own equipment for work in oils or etching. As the Art Club has some capital, besides the dues of the members, it may seem contradictory that it should not be eager to undertake more am- bitious flights in the realm of art. But, after all, college is not an art school.: Those people at college, in- terested enough in art to make time | for it, are interested zealously, and there is no better training for any branch of work in art than actual and continued practice in drawing. The club hopes soon to be able to pro- cure the criticism of an instructor, if only for part time. It hopes to in- clude both those who.want to contin- ue and improve theit work in art, and those who are interested but who have had little or no experience. To sum up: the Art Club wel- comes new members, with real inter- est the only qualification for member- ship; and it welcomes new ideas. It is trying to make possible real-work and practice in the essentials of art which are possible to get at college and, at present, is not trying to fill the place of a full time and many- sided art school. _ NEWS All those who have not been receiving their copies of the News regularly, or whose sub- scriptions have not yet been registered by the business board and, consequently, did not appear on the current Pay Day, will please see either Dor- othy Kalbach or Margot Ber- olzheimer, Pem West. Sopyright BRYN MAWR COLLEGE NEW, Mrs. Dean and Dr. Fairchild Is Stable at End of Fitst Five Year Plan ‘PRICE 10 CENTS ee Agree Russia = 1933 Program for Industrialization Has Been 93.797, Successful; Soviet Is Emerging From Isolation and Assuming Destined Role of Gréat Power DIPLOMACY AIMS AT MAINTENANCE OF PEACE “Today the Soviet Union is emerg- ing from the comparative isolation to which it had been condemned by -economic weakness and world hostil- ity, and is assuming the role of a great power,” declared Mrs. Vera Micheles Dean, in her lecture which followed that of Miss Fairchil Id on the Foreign Policy of Soviet Russia in the Period of the Five-Year. Plan. Improvement in the agricultural sit- uation. has.given- the Soviet. Govern- ment greater freedom in the conduct of international relations, At the close of the war, Soviet leaders were convinced that capital- ism had reached the last. stages of decay, and that a new world struggle would soon arise, culminating in world revolution. They consequently welcomed all attempts at proletarian revolts in neighboring states, notably Germany and. Hungary, and-with the aid of the Third (Communist) Inter- national, established in Moscow in 1919, fostered Communism through- out the world. Soviet championship of warld revolution from 1917-21 was not calculated to win the friendship of capitalist states, which sought to combat the menace-of Bolshevism by subjecting Russia to a form of inter- national quarantine. By 1921, the Soviet government, having curbed all efforts at civil war and intervention, was ready to em- bark on a far-reaching program of economic reconstruction. Self-suffi- ciency at that stage of Russia’s eco- nomic development, however, could have .been attained only by perpetu- ation of a backward agrarian econ- omy and indefinite postponement of industrialization. Such a course was opposed by Lenin, who advocated col- laboration with capitalist states dur- ing the reconstruction period, and utilization of foreign capita] and for- eign exports. The Soviet decision to seek econom- ic collaboration with the capitalist world came at a propitious moment. The Allies were willing to resume economic relations with a country of- fering an unlimited market for man- ufactured goods; the Genoa and Hague Conferences, of 1922, however, failed to bear fruit. Russia then turn- ed to Germany in 1922 and to Fascist Italy in 1924, offering to espouse the causé of the anti-Versailles powers. Fearing that Germany would obtain exclusive control of the Soviet mar- ket, Great Britain then recognized the Soviet Government in 1924, and France, under a Radical Socialist cabinet, followed suit in the same year. From 1925-1928, Germany definite- ly turned its face away from the East, and adopted Western orienta- tion. The fiasco of Communist rev- olution in China, which broke off re- lations with the Soviet Union in 1927, diverted Soviet attention from the Far East. Above all, the inau- guration of the Five-Year Plan in 1928 required for its fulfillment a shift of emphasis in Soviet foreign policy from revolution to internal re- construction; and made it more than ever advisable to cultivate friendly relations with capitalist states. The. first effect of the Five-Year Plan was to revive anti-Soviet sen- timent in the Western world. The capitalist states which in 1919 feared the spread of Bolshevism, now ar- gued that the Five-Year Plan might flood world markets with “dumped” goods -produced by “forced labor.” The Soviet, on the other hand, be- lieved that the capitalist world, un- der the leadership of France and its Eastern European allies, had launch- ed a new plot against the Soviet Union. In 1933, the Soviet attitude. to France underwent a radical change. (Continued on Page Three) _ ee “Russia’s economic structure is probably sounder today than\ever in her history,” said Miss Mildred Fair- child, Associate in Social Ecoriomy and Social Research at Bryn Mawr College, beginning her lecture on the Economic Situation of Soviet Russia at the End of the First Five-Year Plan, in Goodhart Auditorium, Mon- day night, November 13. She has had‘no unemployment’ since 1930; she has defaulted no payments. contract- ed since October, 1917. Her period of | experiment is now concluded; here- after the economic. organization of the Soviet Union will be relatively stable. In the year 1928, to the astonish- ment and contempt of most of the world, the. plan was undertaken. Sov- iet Russia had but recently recov- ered her pre-war status in productive capacity; industry regained —equili- brium during ‘the fiscal year, 1926- 27; agriculture had not entirely reached its pre-war height. In 1928 the New Economic Policy, initiated by Lenin in 1921, still held sway; Stalin was not established as the lead- er of the Communist party; predie- tions of a Russian return.to capital- ism were rife. For the peasant, life had changed little since Czarist days. i§ land- lord had disappeared, and his hold- ing become theoretically nationalized, but his farm remained . subdivided into narrow, often widely separated, strips of land, his plough little more than a wooden stick, his quarters a tiny and overcrowded hut, where pov- erty still lurked behind the door and famine hovered constantly on the horizon. Out of 25 million peasant house- holds, only 2.5 per cent. had adopted the government project of collective farming for Economically, peasant agriculture had made small advance, Industrial towns needed more and more food; the threat of famine from the limitations of peasant cultivation loomed darkly across their pathway, and Soviet pea- sant agriculture continued to have little of the necessary surplus. Into this picture, not too happily contemplated by the most enthusias- tic member of the Communist Party, was flung the Five-Year Plan. The (Continued on Page Three) Musical Service to Feature 16th and 17th Century Works The Bryn Mawr College Choir, un- der the direction of Ernest Willough- by, College Organist and Associate in Music of the Department of Mu- sic, will present a musical service on Sunday, November 19, in the Music Room of Goodhart Hall. The Pro- gram will feature compositions of the sixteenth and seventeenth cen- turies.._The choir will render the fol- lowing selections: Pond...