-God. and the ape-like and the vulgar at the ex=) _ President Thomas, amounts to $200. @: he College | Vorvu VIit. No. 7. BRYN MAWR; PAs, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 16, 1921 : Price 10 Cents , EUROPEAN’ STUDENTS ‘FACING STARVATION—KEEP - IDEALS AMERICA’S JOB TO FEED BODIES AND RE-ESTABLISH CREDIT Mr. Fullerton. Waldo Gives” Vivid Picture of Bolshevick System ‘ 4%: ‘ Drawing from: his own experiences, ~Mr. -Fullerton_ Waldo, musical—critic-on the Public Ledger, gave. a. graphic ac- count of the conditions under which the _Students of Central Europe are maintain-- Mr, Waldo| ing-their intellectual ideals. has recently returned from a trip through Central Europe. .. * In Vienna 50 per cent. of the children are suffering from malnutrition, 90 per cent. from tuberculosis of some form, Mr. Waido reported. “These children are craving the excitement that comes from vile movie shows largely because their bodies are starved. In one group| “of buildings half the size of the Bryn Mawr College buildings, I found 19,000 people living. ‘You’d better not take your dog in there,’ I was warned. ‘People are so hungry they might seize him and put him in the pot.’ Typical of the situ- ation is the case of one student inter- ' viewed by Mr. Waldo, who had had no food for. thirty-six hours. Added to the danger of starvation the students have no money to: buy fuel or clothes. Pro- fessor: Schlossberg, of Copenhagen, told Mr. Waldo that he had been Jecturing in a stone-cokd room to students. who were bundled up in all the clothinggthey possessed, sitting on the floor because all the benches had been burned for fire- wood, The instructor in Buddhist phi- losophy at the University of. Petrograd ‘lost his‘ job under the Bolsheviki and had become a drug addict, like many others students in these countries, in order to escape from his suffering. “We have two big jobs, according ‘to Hoover and Schwab,” said Mr. Waldo: “Fitst to feed the bodies of these peo- ple, and second to re-establish the credit. A spool of J. P. Coates thread costs 8714 cents, or three days’ wages,” he ex- plained. ‘Before the war two rubels were worth a. little more than a dollar. Dr. Emily McCloud, of the staff of the Mas- sachusetts General Hospital, recently bought 1,000,000 ‘rtibels for $1 in the Crimea. In Russia.a year ago, I bought 20,000 rubels for $1, but this sum, equal to $10,000. in. pre-war terms, scarcely bought a frugal meal. “In the educational system under the Bolsheviki,”. Mr. Waldo said, “They are deliberately ramming in atheism. Scien- tists are having a particularly hard time, as they are supposed to tag on to every lecture something to show that there is no ‘Bolshevism is the rule of the rude pense of the refined and the delicate,” he quoted. “Have you no. heart?” Mrs. & Murray ~ asked Tala Pasha, the Turkish official who ‘was responsible for driving scores of Armenians. into the Bosphorous, and for (Continued on Page 6) / BRYN MAWR. CONTRIBUTES TO _ DISARMAMENT FUND A hundred and thirty-five dollars was * pledged last Tuesday night at the disarma- ment meeting as a result of an appeal made by M. Speer, ’22, for the Executive Com- mittee of the two Intercollegiate Disarma- ment Conferences. One hundred dollars is being pledged by each of the large col- leges for carrying on disarmament propa- _ ganda, securing good speakers, etc., during the conference at Washington. _ Bryn Mawr’s contribution, through a gift of CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION PLANS BUDGET FOR COMING YEAR. | Five Funds to’ Receive Subscriptisns "The budget*for 1921-22 was discussed in the Christian Association meeting held on Monday evening, and a sense of: theemeet- ing was taken as to the funds that should be subscribed to by the members of the Christian _ Association. Substriptions will be sentijto the Students’ Eriendship, Fund, Bates "few Community Center, Dr. James’ Hospital and Miss Tsuda’s school. The Student Friendship Fund is included According to ‘E. Vincent, ’23, who ad- +to the students in Central Europe, strug- gling under almost insufferable conditions to gain a necessary training. ‘The recov- | ( ery of “Europe,” sajd iss Vincent, “de- pends so much on the education of the people that it is almost impossible to con- ceive what its future will be if the present generation of students are unable to obtain an education.” It is.a work in which our students by helping those of europe will be able to help solve the present world problems. ¢ “Bates House,” declared M. Faries, ’24, “is the only thing that Bryn Mawr supports entirely. It means-a great deal to the chil- dren, who, while they are there, stronger, healthier, and® actually gain pounds in weight.” Bates House this year will need even more money than it did last, because many things, such as mattresses, have. been worn out and must be replaced. E. Rhodes, ’23, reported that the” ott- look for the Community Center work was beginning to be more hopeful. . A new head arrived on Tuesday, and although the finances are. not good, there is enough to keep the Center, with a reduced staff, work- ing for three months. A report received from Dr. James, con- cerning: her hospital, was outlined by E. Hobdy, ’22.. “Two records have’ been broken this year,” said Miss Hobdy. “The hospital has been -kept open for twelve months during the last year, and in the cold months three rooms. were képt heated. There is a new assistant in the hospital who performs not only clinical” duties but all the odd jobs, besides. The children treated for tuberculosis are pathetic little figures... A. picture was sent of ‘Billy’ be- fore he had been to the hospital, and of ‘Billy’ afterwards. .The difference was striking. The unfortunate part, however, was that ‘Billy’ did not wish to leave the not be kept because it meant using an » (Continued on Page 2) WELFARE BUDGET DRIVE TO BE PUSHED AT BRYN MAWR From Monday to Friday of this week has been set apart for the drive of the Welfare Federation of Philadelphia, to raise an annual budget of 125 city organ- izations. Miss Barrett is in charge of the drive in the schools of>Bryn Mawr and will work at College through the World Citizenship Committee. Thurs- éxplain the drive. Institutions such as the Red Cross, hospitals, settlements, and child welfare organizations will be contributed through this single drive, which is to be repeated every year, and in this way a great waste of time, money, labor and promiscuous giving will be avoided. In fifty out of the fifty-two cities in which this plan has been tried, it has been. successful and increased the number of contribu- tors. In Philadelphia last year only 5 per cent. of the citizens contributed to A charity. this year for the first time in the list. dressed the meeting, the Fund gives relief get. hospital, after he was cured. Yet he could: day morning in chapel an _mutsiier ewill STUDENT HANDS RESOLUTIONS TO PRESIDENT HARDING Interviews Secretary of State Hughes President Harding last Tchursday received from the hand of a student: delegate a copy of the resolutions passed at the all- Bryn. Mawr disarmament mass meeting, held in the gymnasium on November 8. This delegate, Elizabeth Vincent, ’23, also had a nfinute’s private interview with Sec- retary of State Haghes, to whom she like- wise handed ‘a copy of the resolutions. Arriving at the White House at about a quarter-of-one,-Miss~Vincent was told by Mr. Harding’s secretary that she might see the, President’ at one o’clock. ~The Amer- ican Advisory Commission to the Confer- ence, which includes General Pershing, Mr. Gompers, and many others, among whom are four women, were admitted to the | President’s office immediately before one. | | When they had finished their interview a number of people filed through the room to meet Mr. Harding, Miss Vincent went with this group. At the State Department Miss Vincent had an appointment ‘with Mr. Hughes, who opened the resolutions and’ read theni in her *presence. He expressed satisfaction that the students of Bryn Mawr should take such an interest in the Conference, and Miss Vincent assured him that their interest was very genuine. . According ‘to Miss Vincent, the resolu- tions will be sent to the other delegates and to the women on the advisory com- mission. FRESHMEN ELECT OFFICERS OF “SEMINARY FAME” Miss Austin Held Many Class and Athletic Positions, at School Elizabeth Worrel Austin, elected presi- dent of. the Freshman class last Wednes- day, wifl’.take her place on the College Council fom the year 1921-22. Vice-presi- dent and treasurer of the class are Susan Carey and Virginia McCullough. : Miss Austin, who lives in Philadelphia, went to Miss Irwin’s School: at Overbrook, where she held the positions of Athletic Association .treasurer, tennis. manager and winner of the tennis’ cup, Senior class tréasurer and eames of the Debating Club. Miss Carey is the sister of M. “Carey, 20, who was president of her class both: Fresh- man and Senior years. Miss Carey is. from the Bryn Mawr School, Baltimore, where-she was tennis captain, treasurer of the Athletic Association, and president of Student Government. She was one of the 'members of the Freshman Committee this year. As a member of the Advisory Board at ‘Miss Baldwin’s, and as Senior president, Miss McCullough, who comes from Nor- |. folk, Va., was.a prominent member of the school. IDEALISM COMMENDED BY ® DR. GILMAN, IN CHAPEL Examinations are not the important things in life, nar a pedagogical mastery of petty details, but an effort to get hold ‘of the things that are worth while, “the big things,” according to Dr. Bruce Gilman, president of Queens College, in oe on Sunday night. . “And the big things,” he said, “are eds by the idedlists. Dreams . last though dreamers are slain, This vitality of the’ truth is what makes Christianity possible For the faith behind religion lasts though forms change. When you think of religioh do not ‘think of the little quarrels over. its many variations but the things for which it stands—joy, peace, rest and life.” BACH GREATEST, MIND’ EVER XPPLIED TO COMPOSING i MR. SURRETT GIVES FIRST LEGTURE RECITAL TO CROWDED AUDIENCE 7“ e Piano and Violin Illustration ~ Win Hearty Applause. “My lectures are to be based on the prin- ciple that all anyone needs to understand good music is to‘hear it, and hear it often enough,” said Mr. Thomas Whitney Sur- Lrett, director of the Department of Music, opening his first lecture recital in Taylor Hall last Monday evening. Mr. Surrett’s lecture, which dealt with Bach, w&s illus- trated by Mr, Horace Alwyn, associate * professor. of music, and by Mr. Thaddeus Rich, of the Rich String Quartet, .who played the Chromatic Fantasie and Fugye for piano, and the Contata for violin and piano in F minor. Before taking up the discussion of Bach, Mr. Surrett made a few introductory ex- planations. Music, he asserted, must not be translated into terms other than itself. It is the medium of composers’ reaction to life;~ the tragedy and comedy of life it expresses in terms of sound and rhythm— of itself, in other words. Rhythm is one key to music? “Do not look for sentiment in music; but energy, which expresses itself in rhythm,” he admonished. “Because of certain qualities of : aloof- ness, of inipersonality and of serenity, Bach is the greatest mind.-that ever applied it- self to the art of composing,” Mr. Surrett asserted. The opposite type of mind is best illustrated in those modern novelists who see the world only personally. “Bach, as though he held the world as a crystal ball in his hand, sees everything, feels everything, knows everything.” Though he lived an uneventful life in a small group, though he was unrecognized during his life, and published his music only af rare intervals, printing it himself, “(except Bach) there is no composer, some ‘of whose works have not begun to dim.” “And yet,” Mr. Surrett went on, “the public shakes its head doubffully and calls Bach academic and dull. There is only one reason for this; the idiom, like Chaucer’s, is hard to understand. In itself the music is not for a select few, but for everybody. N lobody has a,better or a greater message than John ebastian Bach.” : He wrote all forms of music. The Chromatic Fantasie consists of two parts; the first; as its name implies, being no strict form, but a sort of improvisation in which the imagination runs unchecked. The second part is a fugue, which, Mr. Surrett explained, is the only perfect form in music, corresponding to the sonnet in poetry. - a om Mr.- Alwyn then played the Fantasie. He was enthusiastically — by’ the audience, Mr. Surrett sles the sonata for violin and piano in part by playing parts of it to illustrate his points. It was written, he ;said, when the sonata form was. just emerg- ing from the suite. of dance pieces written all in the same key and combined for play-.- ing. ‘Since then the sonata has tended to become more and-more a series of move- ments expressing different moods but aim- ing to give a unified impression. “A piece of music to be truly great, must be inconclusive at thé start.: Like any other thing that exists in time, it must have something from which to grow.” ‘The fifth sonata, Mr. Surrett’ showed, ‘illustrated, this. The rendering of this sonata by Mr. Alwyn and Mr. Rich ended the program, and drew long and — applnnes from ; the audience. The next lecture recital, which will aeat with Mozart, will. be held i in the o— on December 12.